Consumer Information Act
Service description
The Consumer Information Act (VIG), which entered into force on May 1, 2008, and was amended effective September 1, 2012, provides consumers with a legal right to access information held by the authorities regarding products covered by the Food and Feed Code and consumer products covered by the Product Safety Act. This means that, upon request to the competent authority, you can obtain available information about food, feed, consumer goods, cosmetics, or wine, as well as consumer products such as kitchen appliances, consumer electronics, furniture, toys, or home improvement supplies. Your
right to receive information includes data on:- Deviations from the requirements of food, feed, and product safety laws;
- Hazards or risks to consumers posed by goods or consumer products;
- The composition of products, their nature, and their physical, chemical, and biological properties—including their interactions and effects on the body—taking into account both their intended use and foreseeable misuse,
- Labeling, origin, nature, use, manufacture, and handling of goods or consumer products;
- Permitted deviations from the provisions of food, feed, and product safety law regarding the characteristics or activities referred to in items 3 and 4,
- Raw materials and the processes used to extract them;
- Supervisory measures or other official activities or measures related to consumer protection, as well as statistics on identified violations listed below.
The Consumer Information Center of Hesse provides helpful information for consumers.
What fees apply?
Access to information regarding deviations from legal requirements within the meaning of Section 2(1), first sentence, No. 1 of the VIG is free of charge. For other types of information, fees ranging from 250.00 euros to a maximum of 600.00 euros are charged when the administrative cost exceeds 250.00 euros.
Unless the application is processed free of charge, the applicant must be informed in advance of the estimated cost and advised of the option to withdraw or limit the scope of the application.
Legal basis
What else should I know?
- You can find the latest warnings and information on the portal of the federal states and the Federal Office for Consumer Protection and Food Safety (BVL), "www.lebensmittelwarnung.de."
- You can find a weekly list of dangerous consumer products discovered in Germany on the website of the Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.
- You can also search for products that have been flagged by regulatory authorities. You can find these on the ICSMS (Internet-Supported Information and Communication System for the Pan-European Market Surveillance of Technical Products) homepage under "Consumers" > "Product Search."
- Information regarding exceedances of limit values, maximum levels, or maximum quantities, as well as information regarding specific violations of provisions of the Food, Consumer Goods Code, and the Feed Code—which are intended to protect against health hazards or deception or to ensure compliance with hygiene requirements—can be found on the VerbraucherFenster Hessen website under “Consumer Information Hessen” pursuant to Section 40(1a) of the Food and Feed Code.
- Food Alert
(Federal Office for Consumer Protection and Food Safety (BVL))
- State of Hesse Consumer Portal
- Product Search
(ICSMS)